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AI models on M6, 16 GB

The models Outmake picks, judged for a Mac with an M6 and 16 GB of memory: the size the store offers, whether it runs, what it uses, how fast it writes.

A Mac with an M6 and 16 GB of memory runs 18 of these 44 models well. The largest chat model that runs well is Qwen3.8 27B. The best-rated model that runs well here is Gemma 3 12B at Q4_K_S, which writes about 10 words a second 4K tokens into a chat. Every number here is an estimate from measured llama.cpp tables, not yet a measurement from this Mac.

Sold as Mac mini (2026), with a 12-core GPU.

Every model that runs here, by rating

2893 of the 3940 chat models people download as GGUF on Hugging Face run great or well on this Mac. These are the 23 with the highest LM Arena rating (data, CC BY 4.0) that run here at 4 bits a weight or more, each at the most bits that runs great, else runs well. Below 4 bits a model's rating overstates it. Outmake Bench for this Mac charts them; make your own to filter and compare all of them.

ModelSizeFitMemoryWritesLongest chatArenaArena codingOpen
Gemma 3 12BGoogle · 12BQ4_K_S4.71 bits · unslothRuns great7.5 GB10rough8K13421316Open
Gemma 3n E4BGoogle · 6.9BQ8_08.56 bits · unslothRuns great7.6 GB14rough16K13181307Open
Granite 4.1 8BIBM · 8.8BQ5_16.03 bits · ibm-graniteRuns great7.5 GB9.2rough8K13041353Open
Gemma 3 4BGoogle · 3.9BQ6_K_L6.91 bits · bartowskiRuns great5.1 GB24rough128K13031273Open
Granite 4.2 8BIBM · 8.8BQ5_16.03 bits · ibm-graniteRuns great7.5 GB9.2rough8K12901370Open
Granite 4.2 3BIBM · 3.7BQ8_08.51 bits · ibm-graniteRuns great7.1 GB17rough64K12901378Open
Gemma 2 9BGoogle · 9.2BQ4_K_L5.18 bits · bartowskiRuns great7.7 GB5.7rough8K12671270Open
Phi 4Microsoft · 15BQ4_15.06 bits · microsoftRuns well10 GB6.9rough8K12561306Open
Aya Expanse 8BCohere · 8BQ6_K_L6.83 bits · bartowskiRuns great7.6 GB9rough8K12231255Open
Llama 3.1 Tulu 3 8BAi2 · 8BQ6_K6.57 bits · lmstudio-communityRuns great7.3 GB9.2rough8K1221Open
Llama 3.1 8BMeta · 8BQ6_K6.57 bits · unslothRuns great7.3 GB9.2rough8K12111259Open
Granite 3.1 8BIBM · 8.2BQ6_K_L6.61 bits · bartowskiRuns great7.6 GB8.2rough8K1209Open
Gemma 2 2BGoogle · 2.6BQ8_08.53 bits · bartowskiRuns great3.3 GB25rough8K12001191Open
Phi 3 Medium 4KMicrosoft · 14BQ3_K_M3.97 bits · bartowskiRuns great7.5 GB7.1rough4K11981231Open
Granite 3.1 2BIBM · 2.5BQ8_08.52 bits · bartowskiRuns great5.9 GB20rough64K11791249Open
Llama 3.2 3BMeta · 3.2BQ8_08.53 bits · unslothRuns great5.7 GB16rough32K11671176Open
SOLAR 10.7B V1.0Upstage · 11BQ4_K_M4.82 bits · TheBlokeRuns great7 GB7.5rough4K1152Open
Mistral 7B V0.2Mistral AI · 7.2BQ6_K6.57 bits · TheBlokeRuns great7.3 GB9.8rough16K11491186Open
Phi 3 Mini 128KMicrosoft · 3.8BQ8_08.51 bits · QuantFactoryRuns great6 GB6.8rough8K11301155Open
Phi 3 Mini 4KMicrosoft · 3.8BQ8_08.51 bits · bartowskiRuns great5.1 GB6.8rough4K11281187Open
SmolLM2 1.7BHugging Face · 1.7BQ8_08.52 bits · bartowskiRuns great2.9 GB14rough8K1115Open
Llama 3.2 1BMeta · 1.2BQ8_08.52 bits · unslothRuns great3.9 GB46rough128K11111149Open
Chatglm3 6BZ.ai · 6.2BQ8_08.51 bits · mradermacherRuns great6.9 GB15rough8K10571090Open

Chat models in Outmake's store

ModelSizeFitMemoryWritesReadsOpen
K2-Horizon 7BInstitute of Foundation Models · 9BQ4_K_M5.8 GBRuns great6.4 GB9.2699Open
K2-Horizon 3.7BInstitute of Foundation Models · 5.1BQ6_K4.4 GBRuns great7.0 GB111233Open
Gemma 4 12BGoogle · 12BQ3_K_M5.9 GBRuns great7.0 GB14524Open
Qwen3.5 9BAlibaba Qwen · 9BQ4_K_M6.6 GBRuns great7.2 GB14699Open
Gemma 4 E4BGoogle · 8BUD-Q5_K_XL7.6 GBRuns great7.6 GB13786Open
Gemma 4 E2BGoogle · 5.1BQ6_K5.5 GBRuns great5.5 GB201233Open
Qwen3.5 4BAlibaba Qwen · 4BQ6_K4.2 GBRuns great7.3 GB211572Open
Qwen3.5 2BAlibaba Qwen · 2BQ6_K2.2 GBRuns great3.6 GB483144Open
Qwen3.5 0.8BAlibaba Qwen · 0.8BQ6_K0.8 GBRuns great2.4 GB807859Open
Qwen3.8 27BAlibaba Qwen · 28BUD-IQ2_S9.3 GBRuns well10 GB8.7226Open
Devstral Small 2 24BMistral AI · 24BQ2_K_L9.9 GBRuns well11 GB6.8262Open
GPT-OSS 20BOpenAI · 21B, 3.6B activeUD-Q4_K_XL12 GBTight fit12 GB231223Open
Gemma 4 26BGoogle · 26B, 3.8B activeUD-IQ2_M11 GBTight fit12 GB281158Open
Gemma 4 31BGoogle · 31BUD-IQ2_XXS9.7 GBTight fit11 GB8.2201Open
K2-Horizon 36BInstitute of Foundation Models · 37B, 4B activeIQ2_XXS11 GBTight fit12 GB9.21100Open
Qwen3.6 35BAlibaba Qwen · 36B, 3B activeUD-IQ2_XXS12 GBTight fit12 GB371467Open
GLM 4.7 FlashZ.ai · 31B, 3B activeUD-Q2_K_XL12 GBTight fit12 GB221467Open
Qwen3.5 122BAlibaba Qwen · 122B, 10B activeUD-Q3_K_XL58 GBToo big62 GBOpen
GPT-OSS 120BOpenAI · 117B, 5.1B activeUD-Q4_K_XL63 GBToo big65 GBOpen
Qwen3.8 Flash NextAlibaba Qwen · 177B, 6B activeUD-Q3_K_XL91 GBToo big91 GBOpen
MiniMax M2.7MiniMax · 229B, 10B activeUD-Q3_K_XL102 GBToo big120 GBOpen
Qwen3.5 397BAlibaba Qwen · 403B, 17B activeUD-IQ2_M124 GBToo big129 GBOpen
DeepSeek V4 FlashDeepSeek · 284B, 13B activeUD-Q3_K_XL128 GBToo big129 GBOpen
GLM 5.3Z.AI · 754B, 40B activeUD-Q2_K_XL254 GBToo big265 GBOpen
Kimi K2.6Moonshot AI · 1T, 32B activeUD-Q2_K_XL341 GBToo big351 GBOpen
Kimi K3Moonshot AI · 2.8T, 104B activeUD-IQ2_XXS712 GBToo big716 GBOpen
Qwen3.8 2.4TAlibaba Qwen · 2.4T, 95B activeUD-IQ2_XS731 GBToo big736 GBOpen
DeepSeek V4 ProDeepSeek · 1.6T, 49B activeUD-Q4_K_XL850 GBToo big851 GBOpen

Writes and reads are words a second, 4K tokens into a chat, with the app's own settings (flash attention, an 8-bit cache). Memory is what the model takes at the longest context that keeps its verdict.

Picture models

Every picture and video model people use, ranked for this Mac: pictures and video in Outmake Bench.

ModelSizeFitMemoryOpen
FLUX.3 Image KleinBlack Forest Labs · 6BQ8_08.9 GBRuns well11 GBOpen
Z-Image TurboTongyi (Alibaba) · 6BQ4_06.5 GBRuns well8.1 GBOpen
FLUX.2 Klein 4BBlack Forest Labs · 4BQ4_05.3 GBRuns great7.0 GBOpen
Qwen-Image 2.1 TurboAlibaba Qwen · 7BQ4_K_M9.9 GBTight fit12 GBOpen
MOSS-Image SFTOpenMOSS · 5.1BQ4_K_M9.2 GBTight fit11 GBOpen
FLUX.1 SchnellBlack Forest Labs · 12BQ4_K17 GBToo big19 GBOpen
FLUX.1 DevBlack Forest Labs · 12BQ4_K_S17 GBToo big19 GBOpen
Qwen ImageAlibaba Qwen · 20BQ4_K_M18 GBToo big20 GBOpen
Qwen Image EditAlibaba Qwen · 20BQ4_K_M19 GBToo big21 GBOpen
FLUX.2 DevBlack Forest Labs · 32BQ4_K_S34 GBToo big36 GBOpen

Video models

ModelSizeFitMemoryOpen
Wan 2.2 14B Image to VideoWan (Alibaba) · 14BQ4_K_S21 GBRuns well8.3 GBOpen
Wan 2.2 14B Text to VideoWan (Alibaba) · 14BQ4_K_S23 GBRuns well8.3 GBOpen
Wan 2.1 14B Text to VideoWan (Alibaba) · 14BQ4_K_S14 GBRuns well8.3 GBOpen
Wan 2.1 1.3BWan (Alibaba) · 1.3Bfp166.7 GBRuns well8.4 GBOpen
LTX-2.3Lightricks · 22BQ4_K_S24 GBTight fit8.3 GBOpen
Wan 2.2 5BWan (Alibaba) · 5BQ4_K_M9.5 GBTight fit11 GBOpen

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How these numbers are worked out

Fit is the app's own verdict: the memory a size needs at each context length, measured by llama.cpp's calculator when the catalog was built, against this Mac's 16 GB and the share of it the graphics side may use. Runs great and Runs well leave room for the rest of the Mac. Tight fit means quit other large apps first.

Speed is predicted from the chip's memory bandwidth (170 GB/s here), the weights a token reads, a fixed cost per layer, and the cost of attention over the chat so far. The constants were fitted on October 11, 2026 to 108 measured llama-bench rows across every Apple chip, and land within about 5% of those rows. Two independent reports checked in October 2026 ran 14% and 18% faster at an empty chat, so the estimate leans low. A mixture-of-experts model and any chip newer than M5 are extrapolated.

Outmake times every model you run. With Send Measurements and Errors on, your Mac's numbers join a public table and replace these estimates for everyone with the same Mac. The method, the rules and the data.